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Galactorrhea Causes Symptoms and Treatment: The condition of milk coming out of the breast is called galactorrhea. This usually happens during pregnancy and breastfeeding. But very few people would know that milk can come out of the breasts even without pregnancy. This is a common condition, which can cause many problems. One of these is galactorrhea. This is a condition in which milk can come out of the breasts of women despite breastfeeding and not being pregnant. In such a situation, let us know about its symptoms and prevention.

Symptoms, causes, and prevention measures of galactorrhea

Symptoms of Galactorrhea

  • milk discharge from the breast
  • Breast pain or swelling
  • itchy or irritated nipples
  • Irregular menstrual periods or amenorrhea (stopping of periods)
  • Vision Problems
  • Headache
  • Tiredness
  • Weakness

Causes of galactorrhea

  • Prolactin is a hormone that stimulates milk production. High prolactin levels can be caused by several conditions, including birth control pills, thyroid disorders, pituitary gland tumors, liver disease, kidney disease, and certain medications.
  • Frequent breast-feeding or touching the breasts (even simulated breastfeeding) can increase prolactin levels and cause galactorrhea.
  • Some medications, including antipsychotics, antidepressants, and blood pressure medications, can cause galactorrhea as a side effect.

Prevention of galactorrhea

  • Consult a doctor while using birth control pills.
  • Get regular check-ups with your doctor for thyroid or pituitary gland problems.
  • Avoid touching the breasts frequently or simulated breastfeeding.
  • Consult your doctor before starting any new medicine.
  • If you are experiencing galactorrhea, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible.

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